The Choral Scholar & American Choral Review
Vol. 59, No. 1 - Spring 2021
Articles
From the Editor: Re-emergence
by Mark Nabholz
William Grant Still's ...And They Lynched Him on a Tree: A Performance and Reception History
by Harlan Zackery, Jr.
William Grant Still’s lynching drama …And They Lynched Him on...
more...William Grant Still’s lynching drama …And They Lynched Him on a Tree, which premiered in 1940, has spent many years as a neglected work with fewer than thirty documented performances between 1940 and 2015. With the momentum of the Black Lives Matter movement and the focus on addressing systemic racism, Still’s work has increasing relevance in our society. In light of recent scholarship on the work, the number of performances has nearly doubled in six years. A detailed study of the performance record, performance practice and reception history equips the choral/orchestral director with tools to mount a compelling performance built on the successes and learning experiences of previous performers of the work.
less...Overcoming Inertia: Using Energetics as a Fresh Approach for Conducting and Conducting Pedagogy
by Dominique Petite
Outside of the field of music theory, energetics is an...
more...Outside of the field of music theory, energetics is an analytical tool that is not widely known or utilized. Employing energetics in the field of choral conducting encourages natural, embodied movement that is compatible with principles of Dalcroze and Lában and encourages students to use innate mind-body
connections when interpreting a score. Performers and teachers of performers can use energetics as a lens to discover fresh interpretations of familiar pieces, uncover meaning in new scores, and encourage critical thinking in students.
Madalena Casulana: Her Life and Works
by Hannah Wunsch Ryan
This article examines the life and works of Madalena (Maddalena)...
more...This article examines the life and works of Madalena (Maddalena) Casulana (1540–1590), who composed and performed in the public sphere at a time when women were discouraged from both activities. In 1568 Casulana published her own volume of madrigals, Il primo libro di madrigali a quattro voce (RISM A/I C 1516), under her own name. This publication appears to be the first printed work in the history
of European music that was fully composed by and attributed to a woman. This article explores two madrigals by Casulana—Ridon or per le piaggie and Io d’odorate fronde—and examines Casulana’s use of text, madrigalisms, and chromaticisms in her compositions.
The Composer's Inner Ear: A Guide to Expressive Performance
by Jameson Marvin
There is little debate regarding music’s capacity to inspire, uplift,...
more...There is little debate regarding music’s capacity to inspire, uplift, and rejuvenate the human spirit. From the very earliest times, group singing has expressed feelings and emotions that are inherently and uniquely
human. How should the conductor look beyond the explicit information contained in the notated symbols of pitch and time to discern the inherent expressive vocabulary? This essay explores potential avenues to the unwritten expressive nuances a composer may have had in mind, by which choirs are enabled to project the music’s deeper emotional meaning.
Retention of College Students and Freshman-Year Music Ensemble Participation
by Don R. Crowe
This study investigates the effects of music ensemble participation during...
more...This study investigates the effects of music ensemble participation during the freshman fall semester on the ongoing retention of college students. Retention of college students is a concern across the nation. The research question for the study was, “Is there a correlation between participation in music ensembles during college students’ freshman fall semester and the retention of students for the sophomore, junior, senior, and (where applicable) fifth years?” The study compares the retention of students who enrolled in such ensembles at a midwestern university over a four-year subsequent period with that of students who did not enroll. Data from Fall 2005 through Fall 2011 were collected and examined. Each freshman in each cohort (class) was assigned to one of two groups: those who enrolled in a music ensemble their first semester and those who did not. Enrollment data for each group for the following four years was analyzed to determine the incidence of retention for the sophomore, junior, senior, and fifth years (as applicable) for each cohort and for class standing across cohorts. The data show that those who enrolled in music ensembles returned for the subsequent three years at a significantly greater rate than those who did not, and that the difference in retention increased in each of these years.
less...Book Reviews
by Andrew Crow, ed.
Art & Science in the Choral Rehearsal (Sharon J. Paul);...
more...Art & Science in the Choral Rehearsal (Sharon J. Paul); The Melodic Voice: Conversations with Alice Parker (Cameron LeBarr, John Wykof); Conducting Men's Choirs (ed. Don L. Trott); Focus: Choral Music in Global perspective (André de Quadros).
less...Choral Reviews
by John C. Hughes, ed.
Table of Contents
by n/a